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走进我的交易室 中英对照版-第章

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适合做日内交易的股票应该有大成交量,波动大,价格贵,而不是便宜,这样才会有可观的日内交易区间。在我写这个时候,检查点软件公司股票符合这些特征,NVDA,TARO和其它几个公司波动都很厉害。当你读到这里时,其它股票已经引起日内交易者的注意力了。
CHKP has been rallying; ing off the market’s recent lows and closing at 39。44。 Today it opens at 39。26 at 9:30 (point A) and within 10 minutes runs up to 40。25 (point B); establishing the high of the opening range。 It then drifts lower; hitting the low of 38。93 at 10:10 A。M。 … the low of the opening range (point C)。 For the next hour and a half CHKP meanders within its fairly narrow opening range of only 1。32; but by 11:35 it runs up to its upper edge and penetrates it by 3 ticks (point D)。 The next bar is 7 ticks higher … this is no false breakout; this is a real opening range breakout; the trend is up; and we have to get long。 The 13…bar EMA is steadily rising。 Whenever Bear Power returns to the zero line and turns negative; it shows that bears have regained their footing … a good time to add to longs within an uptrend (points E; F; G; and H)。 At 15:25 (point I) the EMA turns down; giving a sell signal … time to take profits on long positions。
检查点软件公司反弹,离开了最近的低点,收盘在39。44。今天9:30的开盘价是39。26(A点),10分钟后涨到40。25(B点),造成开盘后交易区间的高点。然后下跌,在10:10分达到38。03——开盘后交易区间的最低点(C点)。后面一个半小时检查点软件在很窄的开盘后交易区间空间内迂回,但是到了11:35分它涨到了上边,还穿过了3个基点(D点)。后面一条竹线涨了7个基点——这不是假突破,这是真的对开盘后交易区间的突破,趋势上涨,我们要做多。参数为13的均线稳步上涨。当空头力量回到0轴以下,这表明空头再次站稳脚跟——此时最好加仓做多(E,F,G,H点)。在15:25分(I点)均线下跌,给出卖出信号——多头仓位要兑现利润。
At the right edge of the chart; the day is over; and we may count profits before going home。 If you bought on the first buy signal following the opening range breakout and sold when the EMA turned down; your profit is 42。15 … 40。40 = 1。75。 Multiply this by the number of shares you traded; and add other positions if you pyramided。
在图的右边,当天结束了,我们在回家前计算一下利润。如果你在开盘后交易区间突破时买入,在均线下跌时卖出,那么你的利润是42。15…40。40=1。75。把这个乘以股数,如果你加仓了,再加上其它仓位。
The high and the low of an opening range are like the feet of a boxer。 When they are wide apart; the boxer is stable and in control; but when they are close; it is easy to knock him off balance and force him to move。
开盘后交易区间的高点和低点就像拳击手的双脚。当它们张开很大时,拳击手就能稳定,控制自己,但是如果太近,容易失去平衡,容易摆动。
Outsiders love trends and chase breakouts; but the floor operates in a reactive mode; selling the highs and buying the lows。 It prefers flat trading ranges to runaway trends。 The floor usually wins; but once in a while outsiders overwhelm the pros and push the market into a trend。 When that happens; smart floor traders cut their losses and run; while the dumb and the stubborn contribute to the mortality rate。
场外交易者喜欢趋势,爱追突破,但是场内交易者操作相反,在高点卖,在低点买。横盘变成大趋势是最好的。场内交易者一般会赢,但有时场外交易者很强,他们把市场拉成趋势。这样的事发生时,聪明的场内交易者止损逃跑,只有傻瓜和固执的人才会成为牺牲品。
The opening range has several implications for day…traders:
开盘后交易区间给日内交易者的几个暗示:
The opening and closing prices; like two poles of a magnet; tend to be at the opposite extremes of a day’s bar。 If the market opens near the low of a wide opening range; expect it to close near the upper edge and look for buying opportunities。 If it opens near the high of a wide opening range; expect it to close lower and look for shorting opportunities。
开盘价和收盘价,就像磁铁的两极,代表了当天竹线的两个相反极端。如果市场开盘价在开盘后交易区间宽广振荡区间的低点附近,期望它会收盘在比较高的位置,是买入机会。如果开盘价在开盘后交易区间宽广振荡区域的高点附近,期望它会收盘在比较低的位置,是做空机会。
Breakouts from wide opening ranges tend to be false。 When prices take out the high or the low of a wide opening range; be alert to the possibility of the breakout petering out and be ready to trade its return into the range。
对开盘后交易区间的突破一般是假突破。当价格离开宽广的开盘后交易区间,注意突破可能要回到这个交易区间。
When the opening range is narrow; expect a breakout and be ready to trade in its direction。
当开盘后交易区间很窄,期待突破的出现,准备好顺势交易。
Successful traders test everything。 There are hours in most days when the market is undecided; neither a buy nor a sell。 Use that time to research its opening ranges … how many minutes they take to form in your stock or future; how wide they tend to be; and so on。 Create a graph linking the height of the opening range with the likelihood of a breakout; and you’ll acquire a private tool; a real edge in the markets。
成功的交易者会测试所有东西。在市场中,有时候整天没方向,既不是买,也不是卖。用这个时间研究开盘后交易区间——它们要多久才会形成,它们一般有多宽,等等。画一个图,显示开盘后交易区间的高度,以及突破的概率,这样,你就有了自己的工具,赢得市场的优势。
Currencies … Trading the 24…hour Markets The United States is the only country in the world where most people don’t think much about currencies。 We live in the dollar universe; but the moment an American sets foot abroad; he realizes that everyone; from executives to taxi drivers; watches exchange rates。 When the people outside the United States; and even recent immigrants to the United States; get a bit of trading capital; their first idea is to trade currencies。 The bulk of currency trading takes place in the interbank market; directly between dealers。 Beginners turn to unscrupulous currency trading shops that bucket their orders (hold their money without executing trades) and kill them with missions; spreads; and interest charges。 Survivors discover currency futures; where spreads are more narrow; missions more reasonable; and no interest is charged for the privilege of holding a position。
外汇——24小时的市场  这个世界上只有在美国大部分人都不关心外汇。我们生活在美元的世界,但是当他到国外,他就明白了,所有人,包括企业高级主管和出租车司机,都要关心汇率。当人们到了美国以外的国家,甚至包括刚移民到美国的人,都有交易资金,他们第一个想到的就是交易外汇。在银行之间有大量的外汇交易,交易商之间也有。新手很随便地到外汇交易商店去换汇,结果被佣金,价差,和利息害惨了。生存者发现了外汇期货,价差更小,佣金比较合理,持有仓位不扣利息。
Aside from the horrors of forex shops; the biggest challenge of currencies is that they trade around the clock。 You may enter a trade; analyze it in the evening; and decide to take profits the next day。 When you wake up; there is no profit to be taken。 The turning point you saw ing has already e and gone; not in the United States; but in Asia or Europe。 Someone has picked your pocket while you slept! Markets are tough enough without exposing yourself to 24…hour risk。
除了外汇商店的恐怖,外汇最大的挑战是它24小时交易。你也许想交易后,晚上分析,第二天兑现利润。当你醒来时,根本没利润了。你想好的反转点早就到了,已经过去了,不仅在美国如此,在亚洲或欧洲都是这样。有人在你睡觉的时候拿了你的钱!即使不是24小时交易,市场也有风险。
Big financial institutions deal with this problem 
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